In Chapter 1 of Bob Fecho’s Teaching For The Students, Fecho writes,
“We test seemingly endlessly these days in order to find out what students
know, to affix them with labels that remain with them throughout their
schooling” (page 12). As a teacher who is well aware of the endless testing of
our students, it was comforting to hear someone else acknowledge the problem of
over-testing. More important than recognizing this however, was Fecho’s apparent
understanding of the implications of this testing, including the placement of
unnecessary labels on to our students. These labels are placed on to our
students, which typically result in labeling that is often damaging for our
students. Fecho’s absolutely correct illustration of what happens to our
students is telling. Regardless of the test that our students are given (FCAT,
Interim, FAIR, etc.), they are instantly “grouped,” which seems to mean
categorized by score. Once this happens at my school, students seem to have a
value placed on them. If they have scored too low, they are not typically cared
about as much as kids who “seem” (based on test scores) possible of passing the
FCAT or kids expected to pass. Students who score lower typically have more
behavior problems in class and our school administration seems to have less
patience when dealing with them. “Bubble” kids or students who generally score
higher are often given the benefit of the doubt in a questionable situation and
are often provided with more opportunity for exciting activities or incentives.
Currently, the “bubble” 9th and 10th graders in reading
were offered a field trip to Busch Gardens if they attend all four Saturday
school sessions offered prior to the FCAT. I have also been told directly to
focus on the kids who have a higher chance of passing than on kids who don’t.
This is obviously an enormous problem.
In
Chapter 2 Fecho describes, “I needed to shift my teaching in ways that were
more critical and that addressed issues of power and equity” inside his
classroom (page 20). This sentiment was important to me, as I have frequently
felt stifled by the curriculum I am expected to follow. As a result of this, I
have been forced to limit the amount of instruction I consider more important
than what is expected of me. In addition to this, I have never been afforded
the opportunity in my pre-written curriculum to discuss power and equity. On
the limited occasions we have discussed anything related to these topics, I
chose to risk deviating from what I was expected to teach for the benefit of my
students. This does not happen frequently and I often feel guilty for denying my students what I know they need. I found Fecho’s understanding of the necessity to alter ways in which
we teach to be refreshing, as so frequently I am told otherwise. Teacher
creativity in the classroom and in the means and topics of discussion are not
typically at the mercy of the instructor. Fecho recognizes the need for a shift
in education to address these problems. It was only when he changed his ways of
teaching that he saw a positive change in his classroom and the ways in which
he and his students interacted.
Fecho
further writes about his experience teaching in Chapter 3. He describes how his
own students had difficulty expressing themselves with regards to their
identities. This is a problem I have seen with my students, though I would
acknowledge this as a small part of the bigger issue of our students’
difficulties in expressing themselves about anything. I have had students
visibly upset, angry and crying and have witnessed their true inability to
adequately describe how they were feeling. Our students lack knowledge of vocabulary,
which seems criminal. Upon doing an inventory at the beginning of the year, my
students on average knew 6th grade vocabulary. Lacking the ability
to effectively communicate their thoughts/feelings/ideas has translated into
feelings of frustration. This coupled with the incredibly important need to be
able to define their identities, Fecho writes about how he felt an obligation
to provide his students with the opportunity to do so. Unfortunately, many of
our students will not gain the knowledge of vocabulary they should know, but
providing them with more words and phrases to use in their language is essential
for their ability to successfully communicate with others, both in and outside
the classroom.
As we have often discussed in class, and as Fecho makes evident, we must recognize that we must meet our students needs in spite of a system that actually seems bent on continuing to marginalize and deny the most needy students the education that they deserve. I am glad that you have found this helpful and know that you will continue to push the boundaries and teach to your students not to the test.
ReplyDelete